Features and recipes for making washing powder with your own hands
Among the household chemicals that are manufactured industrially, there is a large assortment of detergents. They come in a variety of forms.
An alternative is to prepare your own laundry detergent at home.
We will tell you how to make a washing powder with your own hands from improvised ingredients in the article.
Content
Advantages and disadvantages of funds
Detergents that are made on their own in many respects win in comparison with ready-made ones.
Their main advantages include:
- Natural composition in which you can be 100% sure.
- Safety, reducing the likelihood of allergic reactions.
- Low cost price.
- Universal composition.
- Simple application.
The negative aspects are such factors:
- It takes time to cook.
- Tanks are needed - for mixing the components, and for storing the finished product. You will also need a mixing spoon, a soap grater, and a measuring cup.
- All ingredients are needed in sufficient quantities.
- Not all components of natural remedies rinse out well, especially those that contain laundry soap.
- Most homemade preparations tend to stiffen the tissue.
How to do it at home?
There are several basic recipes for making laundry detergents. By varying the components you can get funds, the action of which will be focused on:
- disinfection,
- whitening,
- removing stains.
Main components homemade powders:
Component | Functionality |
Essential oil | Aromatization |
Vinegar | Reducing water hardness |
Hydrogen peroxide | Whitening |
Lemon juice | |
Lemon acid | |
Soda | Reducing water hardness, bleaching |
Bura | Removing stains |
Laundry soap | Whitening, stain removal |
Salt | Preservation of vibrant color pigments |
With soda
Laundry soap combined with soda Is one of the most popular laundry detergent options. These components combine well with each other, complementing each other's action.
For cooking, you need the following ingredients:
- 0.2 kg of soap 72% (household or baby);
- 0.5 kg of baking soda;
- 0.4 kg of soda ash;
- essential oil (a few drops) to choose from.
Cooking procedure:
- Rub the soap finely.
- Mix soap and baking soda in a large container.
- Add essential oil.
- Mix again.
To enhance the effect, it is possible to completely replace baking soda with soda ash.
With brown
Borax is a substance that is used as a disinfectant component in homemade powders. This product is even suitable for washing baby linen.
For cooking, you need the following ingredients:
- borax - 0.2 kg;
- laundry soap - 0.2 kg;
- kitchen soda - 0.2 kg;
- essential oil.
Preparation:
- Grate the soap.
- Mix all ingredients.
- Dry the powder near the heating device.
- After drying, pour into a prepared container.
With vinegar
Vinegar in the composition of detergents it is used as one of the ingredients, along with soap shavings and soda.
For cooking you will need:
- soap - 0.2 kg;
- soda ash - 0.2 kg;
- baking soda - 0.2 kg;
- vinegar - 2 tbsp. l .;
- essential oil - a few drops (up to 5).
Preparation:
- Rub the soap into shavings.
- Mix baking soda and soap.
- Add vinegar.
- Mix.
- Add aromatic oil.
- Mix again.
For the preparation of the washing mixture, only clear vinegar should be used, as the colored ones will stain the fabrics.
With peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide has a whitening effect. The powder with this ingredient will be in liquid form.
Components:
- water - 100 ml.;
- vinegar - 100 ml.;
- peroxide - 1 glass;
- lemon juice - 1 tbsp l .;
- essential oil.
Procedure:
- Combine peroxide and water.
- Pour in vinegar and lemon juice.
- Add perfume.
- Mix.
- Pour into a container of a convenient shape.
Store the solution in a cool place.
With citric acid and soap
Natural lemon juice is used for delicate cleaning of fabrics, including lace and chiffon. If citric acid is used instead of juice, the effect of the treatment increases, but it is better not to check the product on a thin, delicate material.
Ingredients required for cooking:
- baking soda - ½ kg;
- soda ash - ½ kg;
- laundry soap - 1 piece;
- citric acid - 3 tbsp. l .;
- salt - 2 tbsp. l.
Cooking process:
- Grate the soap.
- Combine baking soda with shavings of soap.
- Add salt, essential oil and citric acid.
- To stir thoroughly.
- Pour into storage containers.
If the composition is being prepared for the care of colored fabrics, the amount of baking soda in the recipe can be reduced by half to prevent discoloration of pigments.
Natural stain remover
Self-made will help to remove stains before washing stain remover, which should be in equal proportions:
- dishwashing liquid;
- peroxide;
- soda.
You should not store such a product for a long time., it is better to prepare a portion that is necessary for a single use. After using the stain remover, things must be washed in the usual way by hand or in a typewriter.
Application rules
The use of home washing preparations has its own characteristics. They are related to the consistency of the product and the composition.
Washing machine
The amount of the preparation for machine washing is 1 cup of dry or liquid washing powder based on a standard load (up to 5 kg of items). With lightly soiled clothing, half the dose is enough.
The method of application depends on the consistency of the product:
- If the powder is fine-grained, then the agent can be poured into the dish of the washing machine.
- If the texture of the powder is coarse, then it is advisable to first dilute the preparation a little with water, or immediately place it in the drum of the machine.
- Liquid powders can be poured both into the drum and into the powder compartment.
The use of detergent soap powders, especially coarsely grated ones, can lead to incomplete dissolution. These drugs can also be difficult to rinse out. Household soap powders can be ineffective when washed at low temperatures.
Manual processing
For hand wash the amount of the product is metered out half as much as is necessary for automatic processing.
In this case, you must proceed as follows:
- collect about 10 liters of water in a basin;
- dilute the powder;
- start washing.
How to store?
A prerequisite for storing detergents is tightly closed packaging and protection from children and animals. Liquid products are best kept refrigerated; dry products can be kept at room temperature.
Since there are no anti-caking ingredients in the composition and to maintain the consistency of the product, it is advisable not to make large stocks - otherwise the powder may disappear.
The shelf life of a dry product that has been pre-dried and stored under a lid and in a dark place is up to three years.
For liquid mixtures, the shelf life is much shorter - up to a month, when stored in a cool, dark place. Violation of the rules for storing home remedies can lead to damage.
5 recommendations
Making and using household laundry detergents will be more successful if be guided by the following recommendations:
- When preparing and using household washing powders, it is recommended to use rubber gloves, especially in cases where soda ash is included in the recipe.
- When enriching the composition of the washing powder with essential oils, moderation must be observed - 4-5 drops will be enough for any of the recipes. More can make the fragrance too strong.
- The use of soap powders requires regular cleaning of the washing machine itself. For example, running at high temperatures with citric acid will help.
- The more homogeneous the consistency of the detergent, the better for use.
- When creating a detergent for artificial materials, it is necessary to replace soda ash with baking soda.
All the most important and useful information about washing powder is in this section.
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Conclusion
Do-it-yourself washing powders are a natural product that, in terms of efficiency, can successfully compete with purchased household chemicals. At the same time, home remedies are safe and have a high-quality composition.